Subject: cellular (870-890 MHz) and low band (51-88 MHz) restoration for PRO-43 From: armille@afterlife.ncsc.mil (A. Ray Miller) Summary: cellular (870-890 MHz) and low band (51-88 MHz) restoration for PRO-43 A few people have mentioned the cellular mod for the PRO-43; it turns out you should not remove but MOVE the diode. Doing so allows cellular coverage as well as low band (up to 88 MHz) coverage. Acknowledgments to Grove Enterprises; this information came from them. They are selling the PRO-43 for $300 which is $50 less than Radio Shack. I have no connection with them other than as a satisfied customer. PRO-43 Cellular Frequency Restoration and Low Band Expansion Note: It is not lawful to monitor cellular or conventional mobile telephone conversations. The following procedure requires familiarity with microcircuit soldering and will violate your warranty. Grove Enterprises assumes no liability resulting from its attempt, nor will accept the modified scanner for return under any condition. TOOLS NEEDED: Fine point, low power soldering pencil; solder wick or a desoldering tool; pointed awl, hemostats or pointed tweezers; small Philips screwdriver; solder. 1) Remove the battery, antenna and back cover (held in place by four screws). 2) Remove the six screws holding the top circuit board in place. Carefully unsolder the two antenna connections from the board. Bend the antenna ground tab fully up from the board. Carefully lift the board, unplugging the black connector at its base, and lay the board out of the way on its bundle of colored wires. 3) Remove the two screws from the next board and lift it, carefully unplugging the white connector at the bottom of the board. Lift it up and lay it aside on its brown wire (which can be unplugged if necessary). 4) Unsolder and remove the metal shield from the final board, revealing the microprocessor; note the row of diodes labeled D1-D5 above it. Only diodes D1, D2, and D4 are present. NOTE THE DIRECTION OF THE DIODE. Assisted by a pointed tool, unsolder and remove D4, the lone diode (this restores cellular frequencies which will be searched in 30 kHz steps). 5) Resolder the removed diode carefully into position D3 to extend low band coverage to 88 MHz. 6) Reassemble the boards, paying particular attention to the alignment of the plugs. Test the radio by entering any frequency between 870 and 890 MHz (cellular) and 51-88 MHz (low band). Performace above 50 MHz drops off rapidly as the tuned circuits are optimized for 30-50 MHz. -- A. Ray Miller arm@super.org | armille@afterlife.ncsc.mil ================= Subject: Improved audio for the PRO-43 portable scanner From: parnass@cbnewse.cb.att.com (Bob Parnass, AJ9S) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 1992 01:15:35 GMT IMPROVED AUDIO FOR THE PRO-43 SCANNER by Bob Parnass, AJ9S The Radio Shack PRO-43 scanner audio is too bassy.1 The lack of treble makes it difficult to hear the PRO-43 in noisy situations, especially while listening in a car or truck. Louis Shirley sent me a schematic and sug- gested I remove C341, a tiny 0.015 ufd surface mount capacitor. I'm glad to report that removing C341 made a great improvement. The audio is now much "crisper," more like the Uniden 200xlt, although still not quite as loud. Turning the volume control up still overloads the PRO-43's small, internal speaker, but there's less need to do that once C341 is removed. The PRO-43 contains 3 printed circuit boards, and the middle (second) board contains the audio circuitry. Finding C341 is difficult, as it is neither marked with a value nor a component designation. It is located on the foil side of the middle board, under IC304, an LM386 amplifier IC. C341 is in parallel with, and phy- sically next to, R350 (33,000 ohm). R350 is slightly larger than C341 and is marked 333. Both R350 and C341 are connected between pin 2 of the LM386 and ground. A Note About 50-88 MHz Reception Now that I have a schematic, I see that the European version of the PRO-43 has different coils and capaci- tors in the low (mid) band front end filter. That explains why the 75 MHz sensitivity isn't stellar after adding diode D3 to enable 30-88 MHz coverage. __________ 1. See "PRO-43 Product Review," by Bob Parnass, AJ9S, in the November 1992 RCMA Journal. -- ============================================================================== Bob Parnass, AJ9S - AT&T Bell Labs - parnass@ihlpm.att.com - (708)979-5414