HTA-20 (190-1122) Preparation Faxback Doc. # 14958 The most common place to mount an amplifier is under a vehicle's dashboard. Choose a specific location where: * You can easily reach the amplifier. * The amplifier's wires and RF cables reach their connection points and do not interfere with any of the vehicle's moving parts. * The amplifier is not directly in front of air vents. Mounting the Amplifier WARNING: Mount the amplifier securely to avoid damage to the amplifier or vehicle and to prevent injury to anyone in the vehicle during sudden starts or stops. Follow these steps to mount the amplifier. 1. Mark the positions for the screw holes using the supplied mounting bracket as a template. 2. Drill the screw holes into the mounting surface at each marked locations. Caution: Be sure you do not drill into electrical wires behind the mounting surface or into any of your vehicle's moving parts. 3. Attach the mounting bracket to the mounting surface using a Phillips screwdriver and the supplied mounting screws and washers. 4. Attach the amplifier to the mounting bracket with the supplied mounting knobs. Note: The mounting knobs are large and slotted so you can easily tighten them with either your fingers or a large flat-blade screwdriver. Do not over-tighten. Installing an Antenna Be sure to use the amplifier only with a high power antenna. Consult your local Radio Shack store for assistance in selecting an appropriate antenna. Caution: due to the amplifier's high power output, a low power antenna will get hot within a few minutes after starting transmissions. An over-heated antenna causes SWR 9 Standing Wave Radio) degradation which can damage the RD power transistor, and in some cases damage or destroy the antenna. * When selecting the antenna's mounting location. * Mount the antenna vertically and as high as possible on a vehicle. * Mount the antenna and route the RF cable as far as possible away from electrical noise sources (ignition system, gauges, etc.) Follow the mounting instructions supplied with the antenna, then route the antenna's RF cable to the amplifier. Caution: Do not run the cable: * Over sharp edges or moving parts that might damage the cable. * Next to power cables or other communication unit's antenna cables. * Through the engine compartment or other areas that produce extreme heat. Making the Connections Cautions: When used in a vehicle, the amplifier is designed to work with a 12-volt, negative ground electrical system. If you are unsure about your vehicle's electrical system type, check with your vehicle's dealer. To prevent damage to your amplifier, do not apply power to it until after you connect an antenna. Notes: To achieve full rated power output when using: Your vehicle's electrical system, your vehicle should be running so the nominal input power to the amplifier is 13.8V DC. A DC power supply, set the output to 13.8 volts. 1. Set POWER to the off position. 2. Remove the power source by doing one of the following: * Disconnect your car battery's negative terminal. * Turn off the DC power supply. 3. Push and turn counterclockwise the fuse holder in the amplifier's red wire, pull the holder apart, and remove the fuse. 4. Connect the amplifier's black wire to a metal part of your car, such as your transceiver's ground source. 5. Connect the amplifier's red wire to a source of 12-volt DC power, such as your transceiver's power source. 6. Connect your transceiver's antenna RF cable to the TX INPUT connector on the back of the amplifier. 7. Connect the antenna to the ANT OUTPUT connector on the back of the amplifier. 8. Place the fuse inside the fuse holder, then push the holder's ends together and tighten them by turning the holder clockwise. 9. Reapply the DC power source by doing one of the following: * Reconnect your car battery's negative terminal. * Turn on the DC power supply. MATCHING THE ANTENNA's STANDING WAVE RATIO (SWR) After making all the connections and before you begin operating the HTA-20, test your transceiver and match your antenna's SWR for top performance using an SWR meter (not supplied). Notes: Make sure the SWR meter can measure the 144 - 148 MHz frequency band and an output power of at least 30 Watts. Verify the SWR using the transceiver's low power before turning on the amplifier to fine tune the SWR at high power. Use the instructions supplied with SWR meter to measure and adjust your antenna to the lowest SWR value. Ideally, the SWR should be as low as 1.0:1. To be acceptable, the SWR must be less than 1.3:1. (SP/all-04/26/95)